LGBTQIA+ Wiki
LGBTQIA+ Wiki

An affix is a morpheme that is added (affixed) to a root word to change its meaning. Prefixes and suffixes are both types of affixes. A prefix is an affix that occurs before the root word, while an affix attached at the end is a suffix.[1] The addition of prefixes or suffixes creates another orientation term.[2]

Prefixes[]

Gender(s) attracted to or experienced[]

Prefix Meaning Details
homo- attracted to the same gender as one's own[3][2] The literal meaning of hom- is "one and the same; similar; alike".[4] See: gay (aka homosexual) and homoromantic
attracted to similar gender(s) as one's own[3] Inclusive of a range of non-binary genders that are not the "same" but have similarities.[3]
hetero- attracted to the other binary gender[3] or a gender that is not one's own gender[2] Often defined as directed toward the "opposite" gender due to how the gender binary views men and women.[3] See: heterosexual and heteroromantic
bi- (as a gender term) two genders[3] As a gender term, refers to having or experiencing two different genders. See: bigender[3]
(as an attraction term) having the potential to be attracted to more than one sex or gender;[5] being attracted to people of a gender like one's own and different from one's own[6] Not necessarily limited to the gender binary.[7] Bi people do not always experience their attractions to different genders equally or in the same way.[3] Bi- and pan- may be used interchangeably by some people and usage of both or one is personal preference;[8] some consider bi to be an umbrella term that encompasses pan.[6] See: bisexual and biromantic
tri- three genders[3]
multi- multiple genders (but not necessarily all)[3] When used regarding gender, multi- and poly- can both be used to indicate a person who identifies as more than one gender.[3] However, multigender is generally used as an umbrella term for labels where a person is more than one gender at a time, with polygender being under that umbrella.[9] Multisexual is an individual label and an umbrella term for other sexual orientations that include attraction to more than one gender, including polysexual.[3] See: polyromantic and polyamorous
poly-
omni- any / all genders[3] When used regarding attractions, omni- indicates that the gender of the object of attraction does have an effect on the way that attraction is experienced,[3] according to definitions of bi- vs. omni- vs. pan- labels that treat each as separate and distinct. See: omnisexual and omniromantic
pan- When used regarding attractions, pan- indicates that the gender of the object of attraction does not have an effect on the way that attraction is experienced,[3] according to definitions of bi- vs. omni- vs. pan- labels that treat each as separate and distinct. See: pansexual, panromantic, and pangender (aka omnigender)
cetero- attracted to non-binary genders[2][3][10] Cetero- replaced skolio-,[2] but opinions differ over whether only non-binary and transgender people should use the term,[3] with some asserting the limitation as a fact.[2][10] See: ceterosexual and ceteroromantic

skolio-

Due to skolio- meaning "bent" or "broken" and implying a need to be fixed, it has been replaced by cetero-.[2]

How the identity is experienced[]

Prefix Meaning Details
a- not; without[11] See: agender, asexual, asexual spectrum, aromantic, aromantic spectrum, aromantic asexual, and a-spec
gray-, grey-, gray-a, grey-a, greya-, graya- (as a gender term) feeling a weak connection to gender, or otherwise not caring about one's own gender[3] See: graygender[3]
(as an attraction term) usually not experiencing any attraction, only occasionally and depending on the situation[2] See: gray-asexual and grayromantic
demi- (as a gender term) having or experiencing a partial connection to one or more genders[3] See: demigender[3]
(as an attraction term) not feeling attraction until a close bond has been formed with someone[2] Opposite of fray-.[2] See: demisexual and demiromantic
fray- only experiencing attraction when unfamiliar with someone, then losing that attraction when they become closer or more familiar[2] Opposite of demi-.[2] See: fraysexual and frayromantic
akoi-, akio-, lith-, litho- feeling attraction, but not wanting it to be reciprocated or no longer feeling attracted when it is reciprocated[2] Opposite of recip-. See: lithosexual and lithromantic
recip- only experiencing attraction towards someone after they are attracted first, thus reciprocating the attraction[2] Opposite of akoi-/lith-. See: recipromantic
abro- one's orientation or feelings about it are changing and cannot be pinned down[2] See: abrosexual and abroromantic
aego-, anego- disconnect between the self and the subject of attraction[12] Combines "a-/an-" meaning "not" and "ego" meaning "self", intended to mean "without self". Formerly autochoris-, with the meaning of "identity-less".[12] Aego- should not be mistaken for ego- and autochoris- should not be mistaken for auto-. See: aegosexual and aegoromantic
apothi- not experiencing a certain form of attraction plus finding that form of attraction to be repulsive, disgusting, or uncomfortable[13] From Greek root "apothisan" (meaning "repulsed"). Not the same as "sex-negative", which is a moral stance that sex is immoral.[13] See: apothisexual and apothiromantic
auto-, ego- self[2][13] (as an attraction term) only or mostly attracted to one's own self, not others. Not to be confused with autochoris- and aego-.[13] See: autosexual and autoromantic
(ego- as a gender term) one's gender is personal and is described solely as that person's own self.[2] See: egogender
cass- feeling indifferent toward attraction and believing it is unimportant[2]
cupio- not experiencing a certain form of attraction towards people but desiring to experience the associated actions with those people[13] From "cupio" meaning longing.[13] See: cupiosexual and cupioromantic
novo- one's orientation changes when one's gender changes[2]
pomo- having no orientation[2] Has a different connotation than a-. See: pomosexual

Suffixes[]

Suffix Meaning Details
-fluid changing between[3] See: genderfluid[3]
Examples of what fluidity may feel like:
  • An ocean: peaks and valleys of strong, powerful waves, that might be felt deeply or constantly[3]
  • A river: running predictably and smoothly until they suddenly change course[3]
  • A stream: flowing strongly for a time before trickling to a slow flow or a stop[3]
-flux fluctuates in amount or intensity[3] See: genderflux, aceflux, and aroflux
-fluidflux both fluid between and fluctuating in the intensity of how the identity is experienced[2]
-spike fluctuates (similar to -flux) from low or no levels to sudden, intense "spikes" of experience for a period of time[3]

References[]

  1. "Affix" by Shrives, Craig on Grammar Monster(Archived on 2021-10-31)
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 Navigating Trans*+ and Complex Gender Identities by Green, Jamison; Hoskin, Rhea Ashley; Mayo, Cris; and Miller, sj. Published 2020 by Bloomsbury. ISBN 9781350061064.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 "The Gay BC's of LGBT+: An Accompaniment to The ABC's of LGBT+" by Ash Hardell on <mango.bz> (e-book). Published 2017-11-09 by Mango Publishing Group. (backup link not available)
  4. "Hom-" by Merriam-Webster Dictionary on <merriam-webster.com>(no backup information provided)
  5. "I call myself bisexual because..." by Ochs, Robyn on <robynochs.com>. Published 2020-10-09. (Archived on 2022-02-06)
  6. 6.0 6.1 "What's the Real Difference between Bi- and Pansexual?" by Zane, Zachary on Rolling Stone. Published 2018-06-29. (Archived on 2022-01-20)
  7. "The evolution of the word 'bisexual' — and why it's still misunderstood" by Berg, Alex on NBC News. Published 2020-09-24. (Archived on 2021-11-21)
  8. "What's the difference between being bisexual and pansexual?" on Minus18. Published 2021-05-25. (Archived on 2021-11-21)
  9. "68 Terms That Describe Gender Identity and Expression" by Mere Abrams, LCSW, and Sian Ferguson: on <healthline.com>. Published 2022-02-09. (Archived on 2022-03-09)
  10. 10.0 10.1 The A-Z of Gender and Sexuality: From Ace to Ze by Morgan Lev Edward Holleb. Published 2019 by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. ISBN 9781785923425 (paperback), ISBN 9781784506636 (eBook)
  11. "Asexual Definition & Meaning" on Dictionary.com(no backup information provided)
  12. 12.0 12.1 "History of Aegosexuality" by Edha Shirodkar on The Michigan Gayly. Published 2021-02-01. (Archived on 2022-02-14)
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5 Amazing Ace, Awesome Aro: An Illustrated Exploration by Victoria Barron. Published 2023 by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. ISBN 9781839977145.